Vocal Cord Dysfunction

What is Vocal Cord Dysfunction?

Vocal cord dysfunction is a condition where the vocal cords do not open properly, leading to breathing difficulties. This can mimic asthma but is not related to inflammation in the airways.

Causes of Vocal Cord Dysfunction:

• Stress or anxiety
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
• Respiratory irritants: Smoke, strong odors, or chemicals
• Infections: Viral or upper respiratory infections
• Neurological disorders: In some cases, nerve-related issues affect vocal cord movement

Common Signs and Symptoms:

• Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
• Stridor (high-pitched wheezing)
• Coughing or throat clearing
• Tightness in the throat
• Episodes often triggered by stress, exercise, or irritants

Popular Treatment Methods:

• Breathing exercises: To improve vocal cord function
• Speech therapy: To learn proper vocal cord control
• GERD treatment: Antacids or acid reducers if acid reflux is a trigger
• Relaxation techniques: Stress management strategies