Chest Infection

What is a Chest Infection?

A chest infection, such as pneumonia or bronchitis, occurs when the lungs or airways are infected, leading to inflammation and difficulty breathing.

Causes of Chest Infection:

• Bacterial infections: Streptococcus pneumoniae or Haemophilus influenzae
• Viral infections: Influenza, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), or COVID-19
• Fungal infections: In rare cases
• Smoking or lung conditions: COPD or asthma increase susceptibility

Common Signs and Symptoms:

• Cough (with or without mucus)
• Shortness of breath or wheezing
• Chest pain or discomfort
• Fever and chills
• Fatigue

Popular Treatment Methods:

• Antibiotics or antivirals: Depending on the cause
• Cough suppressants: For a dry cough
• Oxygen therapy: For severe cases
• Pain relievers: To reduce fever and chest pain